title

description

  • A monopoly maximizes profit by producing the quantity at which MR = MC, just like in Profit Maximization Rule, then uses the demand curve to find the price that will induce consumers to buy that quantity.
  • For a competitive firm, P = MR = MC (so as to compete with other firms in terms of price). For a monopoly firm, P > MR = MC (they can set the price they want)
    • As P > MC, this high price makes monopoly undesirable for consumers but desirable for the firm’s owners.
  • A monopolist will receive economic profits as long as P > ATC
  • profit maximization graph for monopoly
  • monopoly profit graph
  • example of a firm from monopoly to competitive